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Nri Mission |
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The Mission,
Traditions and Beliefs
of the Nri Civilization
as Described
in
NRI WARRIORS
OF PEACE
by Chikodi Añunobi
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THE
MISSION OF THE NRI PEOPLE
"It
is their first duty to accept anybody who walks into
the Nri community seeking to have a new life. It does
not matter if their former communities rejected them
or if they willingly left their communities as long
as those immigrants respect Nri laws. He said that
the second duty Nri people owe to their environment
is to actively spread the message of peace, tolerance,
fair play, and non-violence as Agbala (God -- The
Perfect Spirit) and Aja-Ana (Earth Goddess, Mother
Earth) had shown them. He reminded them that the third
duty of the Nri community to their environment is
to prescribe and interpret moral laws according to
Aja-Ana (the Earth Goddess) and to cleanse whoever
had offended Aja-Ana..the fourth duty Nri owe to the
earth is to continue to explore what it means to be
a perfect human being and, therefore, a perfect society
and then make those discoveries a reality in the world."
P. 115-116. ^top |
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BELIEF
IN THE SUN
"Nri people
believed that the sun was the dwelling place of Anyanwu
(The God of Light) and Agbala (The Holy Spirit). They
believed Agbala to be the collective spirit of all
holy beings (human and nonhuman). The Holy Spirit
was the perfect agent of Chi-Ukwu or Chineke (the
big God or the Creator God). The Holy Spirit chose
its human and nonhuman agents only by their merit.
It knew no politics. It transcended religion and culture
and, of course, gender. It worked with the humble
and the truthful. They believed Anyanwu, the Light,
to be the symbol of human perfection that all must
seek. Anyanwu was perfection and Agbala was entrusted
to lead us there. Since both Anyanwu and Agbala dwelt
in the sun, they worshipped the sun." P. 207
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LEADERSHIP
"It
had been said that Nri people did not think with their
heads but with their hearts. And nowhere was that
saying revealed more than in the way they described
leadership. The male quarters, which was also the
leadership center of the family, was referred to as
the heart (obu or obi) of the compound. To Nri people,
one used one's head to survive and one's heart to
live a life of purpose and of service and fulfillment.
The rest of the body did not serve the heart. Rather,
the heart served the rest of the body with life-saving
blood. It was the heart that recycled and cleansed
any polluted blood and made it usable again. The heart
understood how much blood was needed and where and
when to send it. To Nri people, a leader must be ruled
by the heart..To the Nri, a leader who could not feel
with his heart was not worthy of leadership."
P.103 ^top |
| YEAR
COUNTING CEREMONY
"Igu
Aro (the year-counting and -keeping ceremony) was
one of the ties that bound Eze Nri [the king] and
Igbo families and solidified his influence over their
communities. Based on the official years recordings
of Ezi Nri and his officials, Igbo people observed
special days and communal events. In return, they
sent representatives to pay tribute during the year-counting
ceremony to show their loyalty and to receive blessings
on behalf of their people. It was one of the rare
services that Ezi Nri personally performed rather
than one of his Ozo or Nze emissaries. It was one,
if not the only, regular event at which he could speak
directly to all Igbo people. He took this time to
reflect on the end of the year or the century, as
the case may be, and to count blessings from the past,
to reaffirm the Igbo mission and philosophy, and to
share his new vision or any spiritual messages he
had received." P. 139 ^top |
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SCARIFICATION
"In
a standard Nri scarification, the artist would carve
the first line to run from the center of the forehead
down to the center of the chin. They would then carve
a second line to run across the face, from the right
cheek to the left. The second line met the first at
the center of the nose, making it a perfect cross.
The second cross was drawn with one line running from
the left side of the forehead down to the right side
of the chin and another line running the opposite
direction. This sequence and pattern was repeated
until the pattern looked like the rays of the sun.
Altogether it took sixteen straight lines, eight crosses,
for a full-face scarification that mirrored the rays
of the sun. It was their way of honoring the sun that
they worshipped. But it was more than that. It was
the face of service and another way of losing one's
facial personality." P. 200-201
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NICKNAMES
"In
Igbo land, people's salutation names or nicknames,
which they chose as adults, summed up their personal
philosophies about life. They showed how life had
affected them or what was important to them. Their
regular first and last names were just names. At best,
they reflected their parents' philosophy or thinking.
But the salutation name was what an individual consciously
chose as an adult. They could always change it if
their thinking changed, though that rarely happened.
So when Igbo men or women told another that they liked
their salutation name, they didn't mean that they
liked the sound of it, but that they liked their philosophy."
P. 252 ^top
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DEATH
"The
burial, funeral, and mourning for the dead were very
serious business in Nri and all of Igbo land, especially
if the deceased was a well-established family man
or woman. The funeral rites and official mourning
for the dead lasted up to seven market weeks, twenty-eight
days. Then family members and close relatives would
try to ease themselves back into their regular routines."
P. 12 ^top
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